For example, he did not go anywhere without his 311 man bodyguard of royal archers, and favour at court once again concentrated on a handful of loyalists that owed everything to the king. The final and fatal crisis of the reign derived from Richard’s continuing inability to deal with the nobility. The £83,000 dowry from the French crown meant that the king possessed assets for the first time, with over £43,000 in his reserves.
The History of the Origin of the Name Richard
They stated that only the king could choose ministers, that he called and dissolved parliament at his will and that he determined its business. They therefore faced the choice of whether to submit (and face possible death) or to defend themselves. The King’s most powerful opponents, the so-called Appellant Lords, now moved against him but claimed to be acting in the interests of the crown and good government.
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- Richard has been a popular name throughout history, with many notable figures bearing the name.
- Branson said that he wept when the sale was completed because the record business had been the very start of the Virgin empire.
- The King’s most powerful opponents, the so-called Appellant Lords, now moved against him but claimed to be acting in the interests of the crown and good government.
- The Parliament that was then called to finance the clear up and sustain royal finances generally, now demanded reforms of its own.
- The Peasants’ Revolt, the first major ‘headline’ result of the series of plagues that swept across Europe, was a judgement on those who were governing the country in Richard’s name.
- In 1986, in his Virgin Atlantic Challenger II, he beat the record by two hours with a sailing expert named Daniel McCarthy.
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His uncle, Thomas of Woodstock, was murdered and Richard, earl of Arundel, executed on Tower Hill. In February 1399, John of Gaunt died and Richard seized the great estates of the duchy of Lancaster. In July Bolingbroke landed at Ravenspur in Yorkshire and captured and deposed the king.
The king had his revenge and now handed out a slew of titles and land making, amongst others, Nottingham the Duke of Norfolk and Derby the Duke of Hereford. In the process the traditional power bases were alienated and the political map of England redrawn. Richard II became the first king to visit Ireland since 1210 and the last to do so before the 1690s.
Meet Jon Richard
When Queen Elizabeth discovers that Richard is to become king, she urges her son, the Marquis of Dorset, to run away. As a widow, she has very little power to stop Richard’s villainous plans to murder her family. Branson made several world record-breaking attempts after 1985, when in the spirit of the Blue Riband he attempted the fastest Atlantic Ocean crossing by ship. Some newspapers called for Branson to reimburse the government for the rescue cost.
Richard
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- Finally back in Britain, Richard II surrendered in Conway Castle after talks with the Earl of Northumberland, who promised that the king’s position would be respected.
- In February 1399, John of Gaunt died and Richard seized the great estates of the duchy of Lancaster.
- In his patronage of architecture and personal piety, his reign has a powerful legacy in some of the key parts of Westminster Great Hall, York Minster and Canterbury Cathedral.
- Gaunt’s enormous experience, great wealth and high ambition aroused the jealousy of Richard and his friends.
- But it is the rapid fall of Richard II, from his position as a secure, wealthy and respected monarch that sheds the most light on the reality of medieval power.
- Heavy taxation provoked popular opposition, coming to a head in the so-called ‘Peasants’ Revolt’ of 1381.
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Richard was imprisoned and died, probably murdered, in Pontefract Castle in 1400. In the early years of Richard’s reign, advisors (the continual councils) directed domestic and foreign policy. Heavy taxation provoked popular opposition, coming to a head in the so-called ‘Peasants’ Revolt’ of 1381. Richard is appointed Lord Protector of England, putting him in charge until the boys grow up. They were already working on a demo of the song Living In A Box, and invited him to sing the lead vocals.
In politics and government
Motivated in part by fear for their own inheritances and general antipathy to Richard’s rule, the west and east of England quickly fell to Bolingbroke. Finally back in Britain, Richard II surrendered in Conway Castle after talks with the Earl of Northumberland, who promised that the king’s position would be respected. This was a fatal mistake that underlines the king’s limited understanding of what even the ‘most glorious’ monarch can get away with.
- At the peak of its usage in 1946, 3.566% of baby boys were given the name Richard.
- Although Queen Elizabeth had influence and power as queen, as a widow she is powerless.
- A portrayal of John of Gaunt © Although only 14 in 1381, Richard II was a tall, handsome and rich king from a good family line.
- Richard Fitzalan, the 4th Earl of Arundel, was leader of another powerful family, second only to Gaunt in wealth.
- Richard is appointed Lord Protector of England, putting him in charge until the boys grow up.
- They therefore faced the choice of whether to submit (and face possible death) or to defend themselves.
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Elizabeth has used her influence to make sure her family have high-ranking positions. Richard uses this to criticise Queen Elizabeth and her family and to encourage conflict in the royal court. From 1389 when Richard declared himself to be of age, he influenced more closely the direction of government. Replaced at the height of his power, Richard had been compromised by the narrowness of his own power base and his personal inability to live up to the image that he created for the crown. Just as the Black Death shook the foundations of society from below, so the fall of Richard II and subsequent Wars of the Roses would redefine it from above. Stranded in Ireland with no means of returning to Wales and then England, Richard had to watch while the greatest nobles of the land deserted him to join Bolingbroke.
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It has been used by kings, knights, and other prominent figures throughout the centuries. In the United Kingdom, Richard has a long tradition as a royal name, with several English kings bearing the name. The king resigned under pressure on 29 September 1399, bringing his 22 year reign to an end. Taken to Pontefract castle, the failure of another loyalist plot reminded Henry of Lancaster how great a liability the live Richard II would be.
The Parliament Richard that was then called to finance the clear up and sustain royal finances generally, now demanded reforms of its own. Richard II, Canterbury Cathedral © Richard II inherited the throne of a great military power with titles to England, France, Ireland and Wales. The Peasants’ Revolt, the first major ‘headline’ result of the series of plagues that swept across Europe, was a judgement on those who were governing the country in Richard’s name. But it is the rapid fall of Richard II, from his position as a secure, wealthy and respected monarch that sheds the most light on the reality of medieval power. Richard has been a popular name throughout history, with many notable figures bearing the name.